Treatment Outcome of Locally Advanced Rectal Cancer

Side Effects of Neoadjuvant Treatment in Locally Advanced Rectal Cancer

Locally advanced rectal cancer: management challenges

Between 5% and 10% of patients with rectal cancer present with locally advanced rectal cancer (LARC), and 10% of rectal cancers recur after surgery, of which half are limited to locoregional disease only (locally recurrent rectal cancer). Exenterative surgery offers the best long-term outcomes for patients with LARC and locally recurrent rectal cancer so long as a complete (R0) resection is ach...

Intensified neoadjuvant radio-chemotherapy for locally advanced rectal cancer: mono-istitutional experience and long-term results

Background: Purpose: The purpose of our study is to demonstrate that intensified neoadjuvant chemo-radiotherapy (CRT) treatment in locally advanced rectal cancer (LARC), aimed at further enhancing the complete pathological response and local disease control, is feasible and well tolerated.  Materials and Methods: From January 2011 to December 2015, 62 patients (women 21, men 41, mean age 61,5, ...

Intraoperative Radiotherapy for Locally Advanced Rectal Cancer

PURPOSE Although intraoperative radiotherapy (IORT) is known to be a method that can reduce local recurrence in locally advanced colorectal cancer, it is not widely used. The aim of this study was to report our experience with IORT for locally advanced rectal cancer. METHODS From 1991 to 1994, nine patients with locally advanced rectal cancer received IORT. External beam radiotherapy was give...

Effects on functional outcome after IORT-containing multimodality treatment for locally advanced primary and locally recurrent rectal cancer.

PURPOSE In the treatment of patients with locally advanced primary or locally recurrent rectal cancer, much attention is focused on the oncologic outcome. Little is known about the functional outcome. In this study, the functional outcome after a multimodality treatment for locally advanced primary and locally recurrent rectal cancer is analyzed. METHODS AND MATERIALS Between 1994 and 1999, 5...